proxy_kvm2.yaml shows one VM; nothing showed the shape a crawler actually leases from. Add a five-Proxy pool on the kvm2-home entry: four share one labelled cloud-init Secret, and the fifth carries its own inline block because it runs squid on 8080 and spec.port has to match the http_port a shared Secret would pin. It stays out of the samples kustomization so `apply -k config/samples` doesn't boot a pool along with the one-per-provider samples. All six objects validate against the installed CRD under --dry-run=server. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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14 KiB
Changelog
2026-09-18 07:44 UTC — a kvm2 crawl-pool sample
Until now the only kvm2 manifest was the one-VM config/samples/proxy_kvm2.yaml, which
left the multi-proxy shape — the one a crawler actually leases from — undocumented.
- Added
config/samples/proxy_kvm2_crawl_pool.yaml: five Managed Proxies on thekvm2-homeentry, four sharing one labelled cloud-init Secret and one inline (it runs squid on 8080, so it cannot share a Secret that pinshttp_port 3128). Covers thetierattribute the discovery API selects on, amedium/ubuntu-24.04member with a raisedmaxLeases, and a member with a tightenedhealthCheck. - Kept out of
config/samples/kustomization.yamlon purpose soapply -kdoesn't boot a whole pool; the exclusion is commented there next to the existingproviders-config.yamlone. Validated withkubectl apply --dry-run=server.
2026-09-17 20:36 UTC — kvm2: the four high findings from the code review, and its first run on a real hypervisor
A scoped review of the kvm2 provider (review/REPORT.md: 52 findings, 4 high, 20 medium,
28 low) produced four fixes, one commit each, then the provider was deployed in-cluster and
validated against beelink — the first time any of this code had run against real libvirt.
- H1 — a stalled write no longer delays a connection teardown.
sshSocket.Closeran the blocking close before the unblocking one, so a transfer stuck in a TCP write pinned the teardown for as long as the kernel retransmitted (~15 min).link.markDeadcompounded it by killing inside async.Oncebefore signalling dead, which made even cancelling the reconcile useless. WithMaxConcurrentReconciles: 3, one silent host could stall every Proxy on every provider.internal/provider/kvm2/{ssh,backend}.go. - H2 — a source error no longer reaches go-libvirt's stream sender. A failing HTTP body
deadlocked
StorageVolUploadoutright and leaked two goroutines plus 4 MiB per occurrence, against a 128Mi pod limit. The defect is upstream (requestStreamnever drains an unbufferedoutErr); the workaround wraps the reader so it can only ever end the stream cleanly, and moves the transfer deadline onto the HTTP source so a stalled mirror unwinds instead of leaking. A daemon-side failure mid-upload still leaks — documented in Known gaps with the two-character upstream patch.internal/provider/kvm2/{backend,image}.go. - H3 — an unreadable address is no longer reported as a missing one. Any error from both
address sources read as "no address yet", so a pooled connection killed by an unrelated
reconcile demoted a healthy proxy to Provisioning, cleared its IP and made the health engine
drop its counters. One source failing stays "no address yet"; every source failing, or a dead
connection, is now Transient.
internal/provider/kvm2/get.go. - H4 — the base image cache is no longer shared between provider entries. kvm2 built
byte-identical volume names to the
kvmprovider in the same pool, so two entries could share one file, a concurrent fetch could boot a guest from a half-written base, and asha256edit deleted the base under live overlays. Names now carry the entry (base-<entry>-<key>.<format>), and a digest mismatch is refused rather than resolved by deleting.internal/provider/kvm2/{volume,image}.go,internal/provider/config_kvm.go. - klog and
net/httperrors now join the structured log stream. client-go's leader election wroteI0917 ...lines straight to stderr because nothing routed klog into logr, and the discovery server'shttp.Serverhad noErrorLog. The deployment also gained--zap-encoder=jsonand--zap-time-encoding=rfc3339, sokubectl logs | jqworks.cmd/main.go,internal/discovery/server.go,config/manager/manager.yaml. - The
kvm2-homeprovider entry is enabled inconfig/manager/providers_config.yaml. Validated end to end: health check Ready, a 433 MB image cached in 8.3 s under the new name beside kvm's untouched one, a second Proxy reusing the cache, Squid answering a real CONNECT probe, and Delete leaving the base image while removing the domain and its volumes.
2026-09-16 11:46 UTC — Provider blueprint split into contract, spec template and appendix
docs/provider-contract.mdis the generic provider specification: MUST/SHOULD/MAY rules with the caller behind each one, 19 behaviour-profile axes with stable codes (where providers may differ, such as blocking vs submit-and-return Create, or a backend with no provisioning state), error taxonomy, credential hygiene, testing obligations, the adding-a-provider checklist and the contract's known limits. It names no existing provider.docs/provider-spec-template.mdis the fill-in questionnaire a new provider's design answers before implementation; entry numbers match the contract's profile table.docs/providers-existing.mdmaps kubernetes, gcp and kvm to every profile and keeps their per-provider reference notes, shared gaps and proposed features.docs/providers.mdis now an index; README, CLAUDE.md and architecture.md point at the new files. This supersedes the single-file blueprint written earlier on the same branch.- Two rules the callers enforce that were not written down before: orphan GC sweeps
providers sequentially with no deadline, so a hung
ListByTagstalls all collection; and the reconciler deletes an instance a backend reports as Stopped before start.
2026-09-16 08:45 UTC — Provider health checks: ProviderHealth CRD, per-provider checks, gauges
- Each configured provider is now checked on a schedule and reported in a
cluster-scoped
ProviderHealthobject (kubectl get ph), one per provider, with aReadycondition, a reason, and per-target verdicts. - Checks: kubernetes lists one object from the API server; GCP fetches a single
instance page; KVM checks SSH/libvirt reachability and the storage pool on every
host, in parallel. Failures map to fixed reasons (
Unreachable,SSHHandshakeFailed,PoolNotFound,Timeout, …). - The KVM check can't hurt reconciles: it uses
hostPool.probe, which gives up on a slow RPC without dropping the shared connection, and waiting for a host slot can be interrupted. - Metrics:
proxy_operator_provider_target_up,_check_duration_secondsand_check_timestamp_seconds. The flags are--provider-check-intervaland--provider-check-timeout(defaults tomin(15s, interval)). - Validated with
make test,make test-e2eand the real-hypervisor KVM run against beelink.make lintis blocked by a Go 1.27 toolchain/staticcheck panic that has nothing to do with this change. - Key files:
api/v1alpha1/providerhealth_types.go,internal/provider/check.go,internal/provider/kvm/,internal/providerhealth/,docs/architecture.md.
2026-09-10 22:58 UTC — Code-review fixes on the KVM branch: deletion, validation, lazy SSH, guest agent
Five findings from a review of feat/kvm-provider, all fixed on the branch.
- A Proxy can always finish deleting. The delete path used to drop the finalizer
only when
Getanswered not-found, so a permanent error there retried forever — a KVM host removed from the config was enough. It now callsDeleteanyway, since that is idempotent and can finish whereGetcannot, andcrawl.example.com/skip-cleanup: "true"abandons the instance for whatever stays stuck. In the KVM provider, deleting over an unconfigured host is a no-op success;Getstill fails permanently there so a typo cannot look like a missing VM. - The guest agent ships as a vendor-data script, superseding the cloud-config
merge in the entry below. Merging could never be made safe: cloud-init drops
vendor-data keys the user-data defines, and the strategy cannot be overridden from
either document. The Proxy's cloud-init now reaches the seed byte for byte in any
format — Jinja, MIME, gzip, scripts — where the round-trip previously re-typed
unquoted scalars (
version: 1.10arrived as1.1), dropped comments and reordered keys. NewinstallGuestAgentsetting, default on. - A missing
kvm-sshSecret no longer crash-loops the manager. The SSH material is read on first use and cached, so only KVM Proxies fail and they recover when the Secret appears. A missing file is transient, an unparseable key permanent, and startup still logs a warning. - Host names and image keys are validated. Either can end up in a providerID or a volume file name, where a slash made the VM unaddressable for good.
- Verified end to end: unit suite, the integration test against a real hypervisor
(22 s, agent reporting the IP), both in-cluster Proxies Ready in 2 min with 204
through squid, the guest showing
qemu-guest-agentactive with its cloud-config comments intact, and the manager staying up with the Secret pointed away. - Key files:
internal/provider/kvm/{seed.go,conn.go,kvm.go},internal/controller/proxy_controller.go,internal/provider/config_kvm.go,api/v1alpha1/proxy_types.go.
2026-09-10 21:04 UTC — KVM provider passes in-cluster; guest agent merged into cloud-config
- Two KVM Proxies with real cloud-configs reach
Readyfrom inside the kind cluster (2 min from apply, IP via the guest agent, 204 through squid from the LAN). - The
qemu-guest-agentbootstrap is now merged into each Proxy's cloud-config (packages+runcmd) instead of shipped as vendor-data: cloud-init's default merger drops vendor-data keys the user-data also defines, so any Proxy with its ownpackages:never got the agent and stayedProvisioningforever.vendorDatais now plain extra vendor-data with no default; non-cloud-config user-data (scripts,#include) still gets the bootstrap as vendor-data. A cloud-config that is not a YAML mapping fails the Proxy permanently instead of booting without its config. - The manager pod mounts a 64 MiB
emptyDiron/tmp: the seed ISO writer stages files on disk and the root filesystem is read-only. - Errors already classified with a provider sentinel no longer drop the cached libvirt SSH connection; only libvirt and transport errors do.
- Key files:
internal/provider/kvm/{seed.go,conn.go,errors.go},config/manager/manager.yaml,docs/kvm-provider.md.
2026-09-10 10:07 UTC — KVM provider validated on a real hypervisor; UEFI default; libvirt call tracing
make test-integration-kvmpasses end to end against a libvirt 11.6 / QEMU 10.1 host (Debian 13 image, UEFI, guest agent reporting the IP after ~20 s). Four defects found only on the real host, all fixed on the branch:- domain disks are now
type="file"with resolved paths: pool-volume references get no AppArmor rule fromvirt-aa-helper, so QEMU was denied the disks; - domain metadata is parsed by local name: libvirt returns the element without its namespace declaration;
- guests boot UEFI by default (
images.<key>.firmware: uefi|bios, OVMF now a host prerequisite): Debian 13's image hangs in GRUB under SeaBIOS on a headless VM with a serial console (Debian bug #1111240, open); bookworm is unaffected; - the image cache's raw-upload path is confirmed to produce a byte-identical file.
- domain disks are now
- Every libvirt RPC is logged at
--zap-log-level=debugas onelibvirt callline (rpc=virDomainCreate, identifiers, duration,libvirtErroron failure); level 2 adds XML, metadata and addresses; cloud-init is never logged. The integration test shows the trace in-voutput (KVM_TEST_LOG_LEVEL, default 1). - Key files:
internal/provider/kvm/{domainxml.go,metadata.go,trace.go,conn.go},internal/provider/config_kvm.go,docs/kvm-provider.md.
2026-09-08 11:00 UTC — KVM/libvirt provider
- New
kvmprovider type: Managed proxies as VMs on your own libvirt/KVM hosts. Each host is reached over SSH with the libvirt unix socket forwarded through the connection (pure Go, nothing to expose on the hypervisors beyond sshd); one provider instance can span several hosts, selected byplacement.zone. - Base images (
images:map or a direct URL inplacement.image) are downloaded by the operator into each host's storage pool on first use, verified by sha256 when configured, and cached there. Per-VM disks are qcow2 overlays; cloud-init arrives on a NoCloud seed ISO built in-process. GC identity lives in the domain's<metadata>element. - Wiring:
"kvm": kvm.Newincmd/main.go; optionalkvm-sshSecret mounted at/etc/proxy-operator/kvm; samplesconfig/samples/proxy_kvm.yamland akvm-homeblock inproviders-config.yaml;docs/kvm-provider.md; opt-in integration test (make test-integration-kvm) against a real hypervisor. - Not validated on a real host at the time of this entry; see 2026-09-10 above.
2026-08-10 09:34 CEST — kind e2e verified; fix Squid OOM in containers; quickstart goes in-cluster
- Full end-to-end pass on a throwaway kind cluster: Squid pod Ready with a real CONNECT probe (89 ms), lease grant/report/cooldown-409/release through the discovery API, finalizer cleanup on delete.
- Fixed the kubernetes provider's generated squid.conf:
max_filedescriptors 1024(squid sizes FD tables from the container's effectively-unlimited RLIMIT_NOFILE and was OOM-killed at startup under kind/containerd) +cache_mem 16 MB. - README quickstart now deploys the operator in-cluster:
make run-devon a laptop cannot reach kind pod IPs, so health probes fail by construction there (documented).
2026-08-09 17:27 CEST — Operator wired end to end: reconciler, health, leases, discovery, GC, two providers
cmd/main.gois now the full composition root:--providers-config(required, fail-fast),--discovery-addr,--proxy-namespace,--health-workers,--gc-interval,--gc-min-age,--gc-allow-namespaced,--lease-cooldown,--max-lease-ttl; wires the kubernetes + gcp providers (metrics-instrumented), health engine, lease store, discovery API, orphan GC, and Prometheus metrics onto one manager.- Deploy manifests: providers ConfigMap mount, optional
DISCOVERY_TOKENSecret env, discovery port 8090 + Service; pods RBAC for the kubernetes provider. - Samples for all three proxy flavors + providers-config;
make run-devfor local development. - README rewritten (kind quickstart, GCP setup, the two load-bearing caveats); architecture doc completed with components table and the full decision log.