feat(go): IO layer behind interfaces (M4)

- io/attendance: CSV-over-public-URL client + Fake for adult/junior tabs
- io/drive: Drive v3 modifiedTime client + Fake
- io/sheets: Sheets v4 client (GetValues/AppendValues/BatchUpdateValues/
  WriteHeader/SortByDateColumn) + Fake with call-capture
- io/cache: Drive-modifiedTime-gated FileCache; two TTL knobs; atomic
  writes; generic Get[T]; Python-compatible JSON format; Flush()
- io/fio: Client interface backed by Fio REST API (apiClient) and HTML
  scraper (transparentClient); Fake; testdata fixtures
- membership/sources: NewSources wires attendance CSV + Sheets + cache
  into LoadAdults/LoadJuniors/LoadTransactions/LoadExceptions; Czech
  month parsing + merged-month maps
- banksync: SyncToSheets (SHA-256 dedup, optional sort) and
  InferPayments ([?] review prefix, dry-run) — tested with fakes
- cmd/fuj: sync and infer subcommands wired; fees and reconcile use
  real NewSources; go.mod gains google.golang.org/api + x/net
- gofumpt extra-rules applied across all packages; lint clean

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>

go/internal/io/fio/client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Package fio fetches Fio bank transactions via the JSON API or the
+// transparent-page HTML scraper, behind a common Client interface.
+package fio
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Transaction is one incoming bank payment. Fields absent from the HTML scraper
+// (BankID, Currency, UserID, SenderAccount) are empty strings on that path.
+type Transaction struct {
+	Date          string
+	Amount        float64
+	Sender        string
+	Message       string
+	VS            string
+	KS            string
+	SS            string
+	UserID        string // column7; empty on HTML path
+	SenderAccount string // column2; empty on HTML path
+	BankID        string // column22; empty on HTML path
+	Currency      string // column14; empty on HTML path (assume CZK)
+}
+
+// Client fetches transactions for a date window.
+type Client interface {
+	FetchTransactions(ctx context.Context, from, to time.Time) ([]Transaction, error)
+}
+
+// New returns an apiClient when token is non-empty, otherwise a transparentClient.
+func New(token, accountNum string, hc httpDoer) Client {
+	if token != "" {
+		return &apiClient{token: token, hc: hc}
+	}
+	return &transparentClient{accountNum: accountNum, hc: hc}
+}